News reports (here, here, here, here,
here, and here)
out of France indicate that two larger storage tank fires at a LyondellBasell refinery
outside of Marseille France were the result of some sort of attack. The fires
started almost simultaneously at about 3:00 am local time on Tuesday. No one is
currently calling it a terrorist attack, but because the two fires started essentially
simultaneously and an ‘activated device’ was found on a separate (but
undamaged) tank, French authorities are calling this a ‘criminal act’.
Photos of the fires (here
and here)
show your typical large petrochemical storage tank surface fire. While
producing quite spectacular
black clouds these are fightable fires that seldom produce off-site
consequences (other than smoke and soot).
A couple of the news articles note that there was a hole in
the perimeter fence near one of the tanks. This may have been the access point
for the attack or it could have been an insider attack that did not require the
penetration of the facility perimeter. It does point out, however, how easy it
is to penetrate the standard cyclone fence that is used as the primary
perimeter barrier at so many industrial facilities.
It has been well over 24 hours since the attack occurred and
there are no indications of any terrorist group publicly claiming credit for
the attack. While not proof that it was not terror related, it would be an
unusual terrorist attack that did not have a claim of responsibility attached
to it. We will just have to wait to see what the on-going investigation
determines.
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