Reporting Background
See this post for explanation, with the most recent update here (removed from paywall).
Data from PHMSA’s online database of transportation related chemical incidents that have been reported to the agency.
Incidents Summary
• Number of
incidents – 616 (579 highway, 31 air, 6 rail, 0 water)
• Serious incidents
– 6 (5 Bulk release, 0 evacuation, 0 injury, 0 death, 1 major artery closed, 3
fire/explosion, 40 no release)
• Largest container
involved – 30,340-gal
DOT 117R100W Railcar {Petroleum Distillates, N.O.S. Or Petroleum Products,
N.O.S.} Product expansion due to environmental heating, leaking from pressure
relief valve.
• Largest amount
spilled – 4,000-gal
DOT 406 tankwagon {Diesel Fuel} Trailer damaged in roll-over accident.
• Total amount
reported spilled in all incidents – 5860.9 gal
NOTE: Links above are to Form 5800.1 for the described incidents.
Most Interesting Chemical: Sulfuric Acid With More
Than 51 Percent Acid - Sulfuric acid is a colorless oily liquid. It is soluble
in water with release of heat. It is corrosive to metals and tissue. It will
char wood and most other organic matter on contact, but is unlikely to cause a
fire. Density 15 lb / gal. Long term exposure to low concentrations or short
term exposure to high concentrations can result in adverse health effects from
inhalation. It is used to make fertilizers and other chemicals, in petroleum
refining, in iron and steel production, and for many other uses. (Source: CameoChemicals.NOAA.gov).

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