Last month, Sen Peters (D,MI) introduced S 2499, the Protecting and Securing Chemical Facilities from Terrorist Attacks Act of 2023. The bill changes the termination date of the Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS) program from July 27th, 2023, to July 27th, 2025. The bill was introduced on July 26th, the day before the program terminated.
The language of this bill is nearly identical to the language of S 2178 except that that the earlier bill would have extended the program through 2028. Peters introduced that bill as well.
Moving Forward
While Peters is the Chair of the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, I do not expect that this bill will move forward (see my commentary below).
Commentary
If this bill had passed the Senate and House on July 27th, it would have saved the CFATS program from termination. But the program did terminate, all of the existing site security plans were no longer enforceable. If this bill were to pass next month when Congress returns from their summer recess, it would start the program all over again, with all of the previously covered facilities having to restart the regulatory process by filing a new ‘initial’ Top Screen.
At this point any legislation to re-instate the CFATS
program is going to have to address the termination. It will have to have some
sort of language that would re-instate site security plans as of July 26th,
2023. Since facilities may have allowed some of the security measures to lapse,
the bill would have to provide a time period in which each facility would be
required to re-instate all security measures outlined in the previously
approved site security plan, along with adding a process to request an
extension of the reinstatement requirement. Similar language would be needed to
address the facilities which had been notified by the Office of Chemical
Security that they were covered by the CFATS program but had not yet had their
site security plan approved.
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