Earlier this month Rep. Katko (R,NY) introduced HR 5729, the
Transportation Worker Identification Credential Accountability Act of 2018. The
bill would delay implementation of the TWIC
Reader Rule, which is due to become effective on August 23rd,
2018. The delay would extend until after report to Congress was made that is
required by the Transportation Security Card Program Assessment Act (PL
114-278).
Reports to Congress
The earlier act required DHS to commission a study by a “research
organization with
significant experience in port or maritime security” {§1(b)(2)} that would
include an assessment of the efficacy of the TWIC program. That assessment was
to have included a review of {§1(b)(3)}:
• The credentialing process;
• The process for renewing
applications; and
• The security value of the program.
The original version of HR 710
included language {§2(f)}
that would have delayed implementation of the TWIC Reader Rule until the reports
required by the bill had been submitted to Congress. That language was removed
in a last minute amendment to the bill when it was
passed by the Senate in the closing hour of the 114th Congress.
Moving Forward
Katko is the Chair of the Transportation and Protective
Security Subcommittee of the House Homeland Security Committee, one of the two committees
to which this bill was assigned for consideration. He is also a member of the
House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, the other committee to which
the bill was assigned. This means that he should have sufficient influence to
have the bill considered in at the very least the Homeland Security Committee.
And the bill does have bipartisan leadership sponsorship; Rep. McCaul (R,TX),
Rep. Jackson-Lee (D,TX) and Rep. Richmond (D,LA).
The main issue here is the short time frame for the passage
of this bill for it to be effective. It has been four weeks since this bill was
introduced and there has been no committee (or even subcommittee) action on the
bill. We have one month left before the currently scheduled summer recess. If
action is not taken during that time (and the schedule is already busy with spending
bills and nominations) the TWIC Reader Rule is scheduled to go into effect
during that recess.
It seems unlikely that this bill would get the abbreviated
treatment that HR 710 got in the Senate (no debate and no vote). There was obviously
some objection in the Senate to the language requiring the stay of the implementation
of the rule that held up consideration of HR 710 until the last minute in that
body. That objection is unlikely to have changed.
There is, however, some possibility that the effective
deadline for the passage of this bill could slip. DHS has
submitted a rulemaking to OMB to delay the implementation of the TWIC
Reader Rule. The details of that rule, including the reasons for change and the
revised implementation date, are not publicly available. It is unclear whether
such a rulemaking could be completed in time to avoid the August implementation
date, though it is unlikely that affected industries would object to the delay.
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