Last month, as part of a series of bills on highly automated
vehicles that were introduced on the same day as HR
3388 was revised by the House Energy and Commerce Committee, Rep. Costello
(R,PA) introduced HR 3411.
This bill would require DOT to establish the Automated Driving System
Cybersecurity Advisory Council. An identical provision was included as §9 in HR 3388.
The Council
The Council would be established under the provisions of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act (5
USC Appendix). It would consist of 15 to 30 members representing “business,
academia and independent researchers, State and local authorities, safety and
consumer advocates, engineers, labor organizations, environmental experts, a
representative of the Na1tional Highway Traffic Safety Administration, and
other members determined to be appropriate by the Secretary” {§1(b)}.
The Council would advise the DOT Secretary on “cybersecurity
for the testing, deployment, and updating of automated driving systems with
respect to supply chain risk management, interactions with Information Sharing
and Analysis Centers and Information Sharing and Analysis Organizations, and a
framework for identifying and implementing recalls of motor vehicles or motor
vehicle equipment” {§1(e)}.
Moving Forward
As with the other two bills that I have discussed in this
series (HR
3401 and HR
3407), it looks like this bill was introduced so that key components of HR
3388 could still be passed by the House if the Republican leadership determined
that some of the more controversial (and non-cybersecurity related) provisions
of the bill would prohibit consideration of HR 3388. If the leadership decides not
to move forward with HR 3388 I expect most of this series of bills would be
considered in a single day under the suspension of the rules provision. That would
allow for limited debate and no floor amendments. I suspect that the three
cybersecurity related bills would pass with a substantial bipartisan majority.
Commentary
The DOT has a long history of using these advisory
committees to produce consensus rulemakings on deeply technical topics. The
involvement of industry representatives and various activist organizations
helps to ensure that a multitude of voices are heard in the development
process.
Having said that, I am disappointed that two groups were not
specifically identified in the list of entities to be included. I would have
liked to see Automotive ISAC
specifically listed as a central industry group that should be represented. On
the government side, I would have liked to have seen the DHS ICS-CERT specifically
mentioned as an agency (along with the current mention of NHTSA) that would
have a representative on the Council. I think that these two would be important
additions to provide specific cybersecurity expertise for these the complex
control systems associated with highly automated vehicles.
The Secretary still has a great deal of leeway to add
representatives of these two organizations to the Council, but a Congressional
mandate for at least the ICS-CERT would have made the inter-departmental appointment
much easier.
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