Monday’s (available on-line yesterday) Federal Register (78 FR 1101-1118)
includes a second final rule from the Pipeline and Hazardous Material Safety
Administration (PHMSA) addressing the harmonization of the Hazardous Materials
Regulations (HMR) with various international rules and regulations. This
rulemaking responds to a number of administrative appeals to two earlier final
rules; HM
215K and HM 231.
Coverage
This rule addresses the following issues from the earlier HM
215K final rule:
• Phase-Out of the ORM-D System
• Overpacks Containing Limited
Quantity or ORM-D Material
• Use of the Square-on-Point and ID
Number Limited Quantity Marking
• Fuel Cell Cartridges Transported
in Passenger Checked Baggage
• Consumer Commodity Transported by
Aircraft
• Incident Reporting for Limited
Quantity Material
• Materials of Trade Exceptions
This rule addresses the following issues from the HM 231
final rule:
• Shipper responsibilities related
to packaging design variation; and
• Manufacturer notification, and
recordkeeping requirements for certain packaging types.
Finally the rule addresses recent actions taken by the International
Civil Aviation Organization's (ICAO) Dangerous Goods Panel (DGP) regarding
certain lithium ion battery-powered mobility aids (e.g., wheelchairs, travel
scooters) offered by passengers for air transport and passenger notification of
hazardous materials restrictions by operators.
Changes Made to NPRM Proposals
In this rulemaking PHMSA has made the following changes to
the language in the proposals from the earlier notice of proposed rulemaking:
• Extended the authorization of the
ORM-D classification and the use of packagings marked “Consumer commodity,
ORM-D” until December 31, 2020 for domestic highway, rail, and vessel
transportation;
• Revised §173.25(a)(6) to clarify
that not all limited quantity and ORM markings must be visible and that the
marking requirement is only applicable to the limited quantity and ORM mark itself;
• Added §173.25(a)(7) as proposed by
DGAC and is added for clarity to separate limited quantity and ORM overpack marking
requirements from excepted quantity overpack marking requirements;
• Extended authorization to
continue using the square-on-point mark containing the UN identification (ID)
number until January 1, 2015, as proposed in the May 25, 2012 NPRM, for other
than transportation by aircraft;
• Adopted the language proposed in
DGAC's administrative appeal concerning the packaging of certain consumer
commodities intended for shipment by air, and revised §173.167 accordingly;
• Clarified that the materials of
trade (MOTS) exceptions for limited quantity material also include limited
quantity material authorized under §173.63(b) for certain Division 1.4S
explosives, §173.306 for compressed gases, and §173.309 for certain fire extinguishers.
• Amended §178.2(c)(1)(ii) of the
HMR based on DGAC's request to revert to the original recordkeeping retention
duration for manufacturer notification to the 365-day period adopted in the
February 2, 2010 final rule; and
• Amended §173.22(a)(4)(ii) as
proposed by DGAC to require a shipper who sells or transfers a packaging or
closes and offers a package for transportation to retain manufacturer
notification (including closure instructions) for a period of 90 days once a
package is offered to the initial carrier for transportation in commerce;
Effective Dates:
The effective date of this rule is (actually was) January 1st,
2013
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