Last month Rep. Takano (D,CA) introduced HR 3852,
the Intelligent Technologies Initiative Act of 2015. The bill would require
the DOT to establish a grant program to fund a grant program for funding
intelligent transportation system (ITS) projects.
Grant Program
Section 3 of the bill would require the Secretary to
establish an Intelligent Technology Initiative to provide “grants to eligible
entities to establish deployment sites for large scale installation and
operation of ITS to improve safety, efficiency, system performance, and return
on investment” {§3(a)}.
The program would provide grants to 6 entities for projects for up to five
years. The bill would authorize $200 million per year thru 2020.
Moving Forward
Takano is not a member of the House Transportation and
Infrastructure Committee, so it seem unlikely that he has the pull to move this
bill through the Committee Process. While $200 million is a relatively small
amount of money in surface transportation program, the money would still have
to come out of some other program so it is likely that there would be some
significant opposition to this bill when if it came to the House floor.
Commentary
There are a number of ITS projects that seem almost
inevitable, if program bugs can be worked out. In my opinion one of the biggest
obstacles to effective ITS deployment is that the various systems that are
being talked about have some serious potential cybersecurity problems that must
be solved before the systems can be safely deployed.
Unfortunately, this bill is completely devoid of any mention
of cybersecurity issues. There is no requirement for a cybersecurity component
in any of the systems to be considered for the grant program. Nor is there any
requirement in any of the required reports to Congress to include any
information about cybersecurity issues.
I would like to see in any grant program for ITS deployment
a clear requirement to address cybersecurity issues in any deployment scheme.
Further, it would seem to me that a portion of the grant program should be set
aside for specific studies on ITS cybersecurity issues. Failure to take these
two requirements in an ITS implementation grant program clearly mark the
program as being short sighted and not worthy of the limited transportation
funding system.
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