Showing posts with label WECON. Show all posts
Showing posts with label WECON. Show all posts

Saturday, February 26, 2022

Review - Public ICS Disclosures – Week of 2-19-22

This week we have twelve vendor disclosures from Aruba, GE Gas Power (2), Hitachi, Insyde (3), HPE, PulseSecure, QNAP, Siemens, and VMware. We have five vendor updates from Aruba, Dell, HPE, Johnson Controls, and Milestone. We also have 19 researcher reports for products from WECON (15), Fuji Electric (3), and Industrial Control Links (ICL). Finally we have three exploits reported for products from ICL and WebHMI (2).

Aruba Advisory - Aruba published an advisory describing 16 vulnerabilities in their AOS-CX Switches. Some of these are third-party vulnerabilities.

GE Gas Power Advisory #1 - GE published an advisory discussing the GE CIMPLICITY vulnerabilities reported earlier this week.

GE Gas Power Advisory #2 - GE published an advisory discussing the Blackberry QNX Neutrino Kernel vulnerability.

Hitachi Advisory - Hitachi published an advisory discussing 20 recently reported Microsoft vulnerabilities affecting their Hitachi Disk Array Systems.

Insyde Advisory #1 - Insyde published an advisory describing a privilege escalation vulnerability in their SysPasswordDxe driver.

Insyde Advisory #2 - Insyde published an advisory describing a buffer overflow vulnerability in their VariableEditSmm driver.

Insyde Advisoyr #3 - Insyde published an advisory describing a plain-text storage of sensitive information vulnerability in their HddPasswordPei driver.

HPE Advisory #1 - HPE published an advisory describing two vulnerabilities in their OneView Global Dashboard.

PulseSecure Advisory - PulseSecure published an advisory describing an integer overflow or wrap around vulnerability in multiple product lines.

QNAP Advisory - QNAP published an advisory describing two cross-site scripting vulnerabilities in their NAS running Proxy Server.

Siemens Advisory - Siemens published an advisory discussing 23 vulnerabilities in their Industrial Products.

VMware Advisory - VMware published an advisory describing a cross-site scripting vulnerability in their Workspace ONE Boxer.

Aruba Update - Aruba published an update for their PwnKit advisory that was originally published on February 1st, 2022.

Dell Update - Dell published an update for their generic Log4Shell  advisory.

HPE Update - HPE published an update for their PwnKit advisory that was originally published on February 1st 2022.

Johnson Controls Update - Johnson Controls published an update for their Log4Shell advisory.

Milestone Update - Milestone published an update for their Log4Shell advisory.

WECON Reports - The Zero Day Initiative published 15 reports of vulnerabilities in the WECON LeviStudioU.

Fuji Reports - ZDI published 3 reports of vulnerabilities in the Fuji Electric Alpha5 servo amplifiers.

ICL Report - Zero Science published a report describing a file write/overwrite and delete vulnerability in the ICL ScadaFlex II SCADA Controllers SC-1/SC-2.

ICL Exploit - LiquidWorm published an exploit for the ICL vulnerability reported above.

WebHMI Exploit #1 - Antonio Cuomo published an exploit for a remote code execution vulnerability in WebHMI version 4.1.1.

WebHMI Exploit #2 - Antonio Cuomo published an exploit for cross-site scripting vulnerability in WebHMI 4.1.

 

For more details about these disclosures, including links to 3rd party advisories, researcher reports, and exploits – see my article at CFSN Detailed Analysis - https://patrickcoyle.substack.com/p/public-ics-disclosures-week-of-2-762 - subscription required.

Saturday, February 19, 2022

Review - Public ICS Disclosures – Week of 2-12-22 – Part 1

It is beginning to look like multipart reports are going to be the standard for this weekly update. This week in Part 1 we have 14 vendor disclosures from Aveva, Axis, Broadcom (2), WECON, HPE (6), Kunbus, Mitsubishi, and Moxa.

Aveva Advisory - Aveva published an advisory describing a use of clear text credential storage in their System Platform 2020.

Axis Advisory - Axis published an advisory describing a DLL hijacking vulnerability in their IP Utility.

Broadcom Advisory #1 - Broadcom published an advisory describing a use of hard-coded credentials vulnerability.

Broadcom Advisory #2 - Broadcom published an advisory describing an authenticated privilege file read vulnerability in their Fabric OS.

WECON Advisory - INCIBE-CERT published an advisory two vulnerabilities in the WECON LeviStudioU.

HPE Advisory #1 - HPE published an advisory describing a host header injection vulnerability in their Integrated Lights-Out 4.

HPE Advisory #2 - HPE published an advisory describing a buffer overflow vulnerability in their iLO Amplifier Pack.

HPE Advisory #3 - HPE published an advisory describing an information disclosure vulnerability in their Fibre Channel and SAN Switches.

HPE Advisory #4 - HPE published an advisory describing an authentication bypass vulnerability in their Fibre Channel and SAN Switches.

HPE Advisory #5 - HPE published an advisory discussing the Log4Shell vulnerabilities in their Universal IoT.

HPE Advisory #6 - HPE published an advisory describing a buffer overflow vulnerability in their Gen10 and Gen10 Plus Synergy Servers.

Kunbus Advisory - Kunbus published an advisory describing two vulnerabilities in their Revolution PI base modules.

Mitsubishi Advisory - Mitsubishi published an advisory describing nine vulnerabilities in their  Energy Saving Data Collecting Server (EcoWebServerIII).

Moxa Advisory - Moxa published an advisory describing a channel accessible by non-endpoint vulnerability in their MGate MB3170/MB3270/MB3280/MB3480 Series Protocol Gateways.

 

For more details on these disclosures, including links to third-party advisories, researcher reports and exploits, see my article at CFSN Detailed Analysis - https://patrickcoyle.substack.com/p/public-ics-disclosures-week-of-2-346 - subscription required.

 

Tuesday, December 21, 2021

Review - 5 Advisories and 1 Update Published – 12-21-21

Today, CISA’s NCCIC-ICS published four control system security advisories for products from Emerson, WECON, Horner Automation, and mySCADA. They published one medical device security advisory for products from Fresenius Kabi. They also updated a control system security advisory from Schneider.

Emerson Advisory - This advisory describes two vulnerabilities in the Emerson DeltaV distributed control system.

WECON Advisory - This advisory describes two vulnerabilities in the WECON LeviStudioU HMI programming software.

Horner Advisory - This advisory describes an improper input validation vulnerability in the Horner Cscape EnvisionRV remote viewing software.

mySCADA Advisory - This advisory describes eight vulnerabilities in the mySCADA myPRO HMI/SCADA.

Fresenius Advisory -  This medical device advisory describes thirteen vulnerabilities in the Fresenius Kabi Agilia Connect Infusion System.

Schneider Update - This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on December 14th, 2021.

For more details about these advisories, including an exploit link, see my article at CFSN Detailed Analysis - https://patrickcoyle.substack.com/p/5-advisories-and-1-update-published - subscription required.

Thursday, December 9, 2021

Review - 3 Advisories Published – 12-9-21

Today, CISA’s NCCIC-ICS published two control system security advisories for products from WECON and Hitachi Energy and a medical device security advisory for products from Hillrom.

WECON Advisory - This advisory describes a stack-based buffer overflow in the WECON LeviStudioU HMI.

Hitachi Energy Advisory - This advisory describes an improper access control in the Hitachi Energy GMS600, PWC600, and Relion 670/650/SAM600-IO products.

NOTE: Hitachi Energy published separate advisories for each of the affected product lines. I briefly reported on those advisories back on November 6th, 2021.

Hillrom Advisory - This advisory describes an authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel vulnerability in the Hillrom Welch Allyn Cardio Products.

For more details about those advisories, see my article at CFSN Detailed Analysis - https://patrickcoyle.substack.com/p/3-advisories-published-12-9-21 - subscription required.

Thursday, November 11, 2021

Review - 13 Advisories Published – 11-11-21

Today, CISA’s NCCIC-ICS published 13 control system security advisories for products from Siemens (11), multiple data distribution system (DDS) implementations, and WECON. They also published five updates which I will address in a separate post.

Siemens published one other advisory Tuesday that I will cover this weekend.

Siveillance Advisory - This advisory discussing a path traversal vulnerability in the Siemens Siveillance Video DLNA Server.

NX JT Advisory - This advisory describes two vulnerabilities in the Siemens NX 1980 Series design software products.

SIMATIC Advisory #1 - This advisory describes three vulnerabilities in the Siemens SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager.

SENTRON Advisory - This advisory describes an incorrect permission assignment for critical function vulnerability in the Siemens SENTRON power manager.

Climatix Advisory - This advisory describes a missing encryption of sensitive data vulnerability in the Siemens Climatix POL909 advanced web module.

NX OBJ Advisory - This advisory describes two vulnerabilities in the Siemens NX products.

Nucleus RTOS Advisory - This advisory discusses 13 vulnerabilities in the Siemens APOGEE and TALON Products.

SCALANCE Advisory - This advisory describes six vulnerabilities in the SCALANCE W1750D.

Mendix Studio Advisory - This advisory describes two incorrect authorization vulnerabilities in the Siemens Mendix Studio Pro.

Mendix Advisory - This advisory describes a use of web browser cache containing sensitive information vulnerability in Mendix Applications.

SIMATIC Advisory #2 - This advisory describes three vulnerabilities in the Siemens SIMATIC WinCC.

Multiple DDS Advisory - This advisory describes 13 vulnerabilities in Object Management Group (OMG) Data-Distribution Service (DDS) implementations from Eclipse, eProsima, GurumNetworks, Object Computing, Inc. (OCI), Real-Time Innovations (RTI), and TwinOaks Computing.

WECON Advisory - This advisory describes two vulnerabilities in the WECON PLC Editor ladder logic software.

For more details about these advisories, including links to researcher reports and 3rd party advisories, see my article at CFSN Detailed Analysis - https://patrickcoyle.substack.com/p/13-advisories-published-11-11-21 - subscription required.

Tuesday, November 2, 2021

Review – 1 Advisory and 1 Update Published – 11-2-21

Today CISA’s NCCIC-ICS published a control system security advisory for products from Johnson Controls. They also updated an advisory for products from WECON.

Johnson Controls Advisory - This advisory discussing a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Johnson Controls (their American Dynamics brand) VideoEdge network video recorder.

WECON Update - This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on October 4th, 2018.

For more information on the advisory and update, including link to exploit, see my article at CFSN Detailed Analysis - https://patrickcoyle.substack.com/p/1-advisory-and-1-update-published-b89 - subscription required.

Thursday, December 3, 2020

1 Advisory and 2 Updates Published – 12-3-20

Today the CISA NCCIC-ICS published one control system security advisory for products from National Instruments. They also updated two advisories for products from Wibu-Systems and WECON.

National Instruments Advisory

This advisory describes an incorrect permission assignment for critical resource vulnerability in the National Instruments CompactRIO real-time embedded industrial controller. The vulnerability was reported by Titanium Industrial Security via Incibe CERT. National Instruments has a new driver that mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that researchers have been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit this vulnerability to  allow an attacker to reboot the device remotely.

CodeMeter Update

This update provides additional information on an advisory that that  was originally published on September 8th, 2020 and most recently updated on October 15th, 2020. The new information includes links to vendor advisories for products from:

• Eaton, and

• TRUMPF

NOTE: I briefly discussed the Eaton advisory back in early October and the TRUMPF advisory later that month. NCCIC-ICS has not yet mentioned the ENDRESS+HAUSER advisory that I mentioned in the same blog post as the TRUMPF advisory.

WECON Update

This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on August 25, 2020 and most recently updated on October 29th, 2020. The new information includes:

• Adding a new vulnerability (heap-based buffer overflow - CVE-2020-25199), and

• Adding a new reporting researcher (Peter Cheng from Elex Cybersecurity Inc)

Thursday, November 5, 2020

2 Advisories and 2 Updates Published – 11-5-20

Today the CISA NCCIC-ICS published two control system security advisories for products from Mitsubishi and WECON. They also updated two advisories for products from Mitsubishi.

Mitsubishi Advisory

This advisory describes six vulnerabilities in the Mitsubishi GT14 model of GOT1000 Series graphic operation terminal. The vulnerabilities were self-reported. Mitsubishi has a new Core OS version that mitigates the vulnerability.

The six reported vulnerabilities are:

• Improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer - CVE-2020-5644,

• Session fixation - CVE-2020-5645,

• Null pointer dereference - CVE-2020-5646,

• Improper access control - CVE-2020-5647,

• Argument injection - CVE-2020-5648, and

• Resource management errors - CVE-2020-5649

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit this vulnerability to result in a denial-of-service condition or code execution.

WECON Advisory

This advisory describes two vulnerabilities in the WECON PLC Editor. The vulnerabilities were reported by Natnael Samson and Francis Provencher via the Zero Day Initiative. WECON is working on a solution to the vulnerabilities.

The two reported vulnerabilities are:

• Stack-based buffer overflow - CVE-2020-25177, and

• Heap-based buffer overflow- CVE-2020-25181

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker with uncharacterized access could exploit these vulnerabilities to allow an attacker to execute code under the privileges of the application.

MELSEC iQ-R Update

This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on June 9th, 2020 and most recently updated on June 16th, 2020. The new information includes updated affected version and mitigation information for:

• R08/16/32/120PCPU,

• R08/16/32/120PSFCPU, and

• RJ71EN71

Factory Automation Update

This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on July 30th, 2020. The new information includes updated affected version and mitigation information for:

• Data Transfer,

• GT Designer3 Version1 (GOT1000),

• GT Designer3 Version1 (GOT2000),

• GT SoxGOT1000 Version3,

• GT SoxGOT2000,

• MX MESInterface, and

• MX MESInterface-R

NOTE: the actual mitigation information is not available on the NCCIC-ICS advisory but it is available on the Mitsubishi advisory. NCCIC-ICS added: “Please refer to the Mitsubishi Electric website for details on available patches.”

Thursday, October 29, 2020

2 Advisories and 2 Updates Published – 10-29-20

Today the CISA NCCIC-ICS published two control system security advisories for products from Mitsubishi. They also updated two advisories for products from WECON and Mitsubishi.

MELSEC iQ-R Advisory

This advisory describes six vulnerabilities in the TCP/IP stack of the Mitsubishi MELSEC iQ-R Series EtherNet/IP Network Interface Module. The vulnerabilities are self-reported. The Mitsubishi advisory reports that they have new versions that mitigate the vulnerabilities.

The six reported vulnerabilities are:

• Improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer - CVE-2020-5653,

• Session fixation - CVE-2020-5654,

• Null pointer dereference - CVE-2020-5655,

• Improper access control - CVE-2020-5656,

• Argument injection ­- CVE-2020-5657, and

• Resource management errors - CVE-2020-5658

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit these vulnerabilities to  result in network functions entering a denial-of-service condition or allow malware execution.

MELSEC iQ-R, Q and L Advisory

This advisory describes an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in the Mitsubishi MELSEC iQ-R, Q and L Series CPU modules. The vulnerability is self-reported. The Mitsubishi advisory reports that they have new firmware versions that mitigate the vulnerability in some of the affected products.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial-of-service condition in the Ethernet port on the CPU module.

WECON Update

This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on August 25, 2020 and most recently updated on October 20th, 2020. The new information includes adding Tran Van Khang - khangkito of VinCSS to the list of researchers involved in reporting the vulnerabilities.

Mitsubishi Update

This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally reported on October 8th, 2020. The new information includes updated version and mitigation information for the following modules:

• R00/01/02CPU,

• R04/08/16/32/120CPU,

• R04/08/16/32/120ENCPU, and

• R08/16/32/120SFCPU

Tuesday, October 20, 2020

2 Advisories and 2 Updates Published – 10-20-20

Today the CISA NCCIC-ICS published two control system security advisories for product from Hitachi ABB Power Grids, and Rockwell Automation, and updated an advisory for products from WECON. They also updated a medical device security advisory for products from Capsule Technologies.

Hitachi ABB Advisory

This advisory describes an improper authentication vulnerability in the Hitachi ABB XMC20 Multiservice-Multiplexer. The vulnerability is self-reported. Hitachi ABB has new firmware versions that mitigate the vulnerability.

NOTE: The Hitachi ABB advisory describes this as a third-party vulnerability in Libssh. They also report that exploit code is publicly available for the vulnerability. This vulnerability was reported by Peter Winter-Smith of NCC Group. An article on ZDNet.com notes that this is not the most commonly used ssh library, but we must assume that other vendor products may be affected by this vulnerability.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit this vulnerability to allow an attacker to remotely take control of the product.

Rockwell Advisory

This advisory describes three classic buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the Rockwell 1794-AENT Flex I/O Series B ethernet/IP adapters. The vulnerabilities were reported (here, here and here) by Jared Rittle of Cisco Talos. Rockwell provides generic workarounds for these vulnerabilities.

NOTE: The Cisco Talos reports contain proof-of-concept exploit code for the vulnerabilities.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit these vulnerabilities to crash the device being accessed, resulting in a buffer overflow condition that may allow remote code execution.

NOTE: I briefly reported on these vulnerabilities last Saturday.

WECON Update

This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on August 25, 2020. The new information includes:

• Adding ‘improper restriction of xml external entity reference’ as a new vulnerability,

• Adding ‘and obtain sensitive information’ to the risk evaluation, and

• Adding ‘Mehmet D. INCE @mdisec from T0.Group’ as a reporting researcher.

Capsule Technologies Update

This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on July 14th, 2020. The new information includes updated affected version information and links to mitigation measures.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

3 Advisories Published – 8-25-20


Today the CISA NCCIC-ICS published three control system security advisories for products from WECON, Emerson, and Advantech.

WECON Advisory


This advisory describes a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the WECON LeviStudioU. The vulnerabilities (see note below) were reported by Natnael Samson via the Zero Day Initiative. WECONis working on mitigation measures.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker with uncharacterized access could exploit this vulnerability to allow an attacker to execute code under the privileges of the application.

NOTE: As I noted last Saturday, Samson reported 22 separate (ZDI-20-1055 thru ZDI-20-1076) stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities in this product. NCCIC-ICS lumped the ‘multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities’ into a single CVE CVE-2019-16243. Samson’s ZDI reports provide the name of each of the affected modules of the program. The ZDI advisories also note that in order to exploit the vulnerabilities an authenticated user must “visit a malicious page or open a malicious file”, presumably this would require a social engineering attack.

Emerson Advisory


This advisory describes an inadequate encryption strength vulnerability in the Emerson OpenEnterprise SCADA Software. The vulnerability was reported by Roman Lozko of Kaspersky. Emerson has a new service pack that mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that Lozko has been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker with uncharacterized access could exploit the vulnerability to allow an attacker access to credentials held by OpenEnterprise used for accessing field devices and external systems.

Advantech Advisory


This advisory describes a path traversal vulnerability in the Advantech iView device management application. The vulnerability was reported by KPC via ZDI. Advantech has a new version that mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that KPC has been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit the vulnerability to allow an attacker to read/modify information, execute arbitrary code, limit system availability, and/or crash the application.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Public ICS Disclosures – Week of 8-15-20


This week we have three vendor disclosures for products from Phoenix Contact, Moxa, and Eaton and one update from Rockwell. There are researcher reports for products from WECON. There were two control system exploits published for products from PNPSCADA and Geutebruck.

Phoenix Contact Advisory


Phoenix Contact published an advisory [.PDF download link] describing a synchronous access of remote resource without timeout vulnerability in their Emalytics, ILC 2050 BI and ILC 2050 BI-L products. This is a third-party vulnerability in the Tridium Niagara product that was reported earlier this month by NCCIC-ICS. Phoenix Contact reports that they expect to fix this vulnerability in the next firmware update in October 2020.

Moxa Advisory


Moxa published an advisory describing six vulnerabilities in their NPort IAW5000A-I/O Series Serial Device Servers. The vulnerabilities were reported by Evgeniy Druzhinin and Ilya Karpov of Rostelecom-Solar. Moxa has a new firmware version that mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that the researchers have been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

The six reported vulnerabilities are:

• Session fixation,
• Improper privilege management,
• Weak password requirements,
• Cleartext transmission of sensitive information,
• Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts, and
• Information exposure

Eaton Advisory


Eaton published an advisory describing two vulnerabilities in their Secure Connect Android Mobile app. The vulnerability was reported by Vishal Bharad. Eaton has a new version that mitigates the vulnerabilities. There is no indication that Bharad has been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

The two reported vulnerabilities are:

• Information exposure, and
• Information exposure through log files

Rockwell Update


Rockwell published an update for an advisory that was originally published on July 8th, 2020 and most recently updated on July 23rd, 2020. The new information includes links to additional detections.

WECON Reports


The Zero Day Initiative has published (ZDI-20-1055 thru ZDI-20-1076) 22 reports of 0-day vulnerabilities in the WECON LeviStudioU. The vulnerabilities have been reported to ‘ICS-CERT’ (presumably CISA NCCIC-ICS) which reportedly received no response from WECON. The vulnerabilities were reported by Natnael Samson. The vulnerabilities are all stack-based buffer overflows in various components of the LeviStudioU product. NO CVEs have been reported.

PNPSCADA Exploit


İsmail ERKEK published an exploit for an SQL injection vulnerability in the PNPSCADA. There is no CVE for this vulnerability and there is no indication that ERKEK has contacted the vendor, so this looks like it is a 0-day vulnerability.

Geutebruck Exploit


Davy Douhine published a Metasploit module for an authenticated arbitrary command execution vulnerability in Geutebruck G-Cam and G-Code cameras. This vulnerability was previously reported by NCCIC-ICS.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

5 Advisories and 2 Updates Published – 12-19-19


Today the CISA NCCIC-ICS published four control system security advisories for products from Reliable Controls, WECON, Equinox and Moxa; and a medical device security advisory for products from Philips. They also updated two previously issued advisories for products from Omron and AVEVA.

Reliable Controls Advisory


This advisory describes a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Reliable Controls MACH-ProWebCom/Sys building controllers. The vulnerability was reported by Gjoko Krstic of Applied Risk. Reliable Controls has a new firmware version that mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that Krstic was provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that an uncharacterized attacker could remotely exploit this vulnerability to allow an attacker to execute commands on behalf of the affected user.

NOTE: I briefly reported on this vulnerability back in August when Applied Risk published their report because they did not receive a reply from Reliable Controls about their vulnerability report.

WECON Advisory


This advisory describes a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the WECON PLC Editor. The vulnerability was reported by Francis Provencher (PRL) and Natnael Samson (Natti) via the Zero Day Initiative. WECON is working on a solution to this vulnerability.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker with uncharacterized access could exploit this vulnerability to allow an attacker to execute code under the privileges of the application.

Equinox Advisory


This advisory describes an SQL injection vulnerability in the Equinox Control Expert HMI/SCADA management platform. The vulnerability was reported by Juan Pablo Lopez Yacubian. NCCIC-ICS reports that Equinox has not responded to requests for information on mitigating this vulnerability.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit this vulnerability to allow remote code execution.

Moxa Advisory


This advisory describes an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in the Moxa EDS-G508E, EDS-G512E, and EDS-G516E Series Ethernet Switches. The vulnerability was reported by Yuval Ardon and Matan Dobrushin of Otorio. Moxa has a patch that mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that the researchers have been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit this vulnerability to  cause the target device to go out of service.

NOTE: I briefly reported on this vulnerability back in November.

Philips Advisory


This advisory describes an inadequate encryption strength vulnerability in the Philips Veradius Unity, Pulsera, and Endura Dual WAN Routers. The vulnerability was reported by Daniel Yagudayev from New York Presbyterian Hospital. Philips has configuration information update available to mitigate the vulnerability. There is no indication that the researcher has been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that an uncharacterized attacker with uncharacterized access could exploit the vulnerability to compromise the management interface of the front end router impacting the availability of data transfer via wireless communication.

NOTE: I am seeing an increasing number of researchers reporting medical device security issues from hospitals. I hope that this is an indication of a growing security awareness/capability in the medical arena.

Omron Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on November 14th, 2019. The new information was the addition of the following words to the vulnerability description:

“Version 5.0.8703 QS of TeamViewer is vulnerable to the items listed at the following location: Version 5.0.8703 QS TeamViewer vulnerabilities.”

NOTE: The version number is the same as was originally published so I do not know what these words mean.

AVEVA Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on October 17th, 2019. This advisory added the Schneider Power SCADA Operation to the list of affected products.

I briefly reported on the Schneider advisory supporting this addition last Saturday, but I did not note that it was associated with the AVEVA vulnerability.

Thursday, September 19, 2019

1 Advisory and 2 Updates Published – 09-19-19


Today the DHS NCCIC-ICS published one control system security advisory for products from Tridium and updates to two previously published advisories for products from WECON and Rockwell.

Tridium Advisory


This advisory describes two third-party vulnerabilities in the Tridium Niagara product. The vulnerabilies are in the Blackberry QNX operating system. The vulnerabilities were reported by Johannes Eger and Fabian Ullrich of Secure Mobile Networking Lab, and Francisco Tacliad. Tridium has updates that mitigate the vulnerabilities. There is no indication that the researchers have been provided the opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

The two reported vulnerabilities are:

• Information exposure - CVE-2019-8998; and
• Improper authorization - CVE-2019-13528

NCCIC-ICS reported that a relatively low-skilled attacker with local access could exploit the vulnerabilities to allow a local user to escalate their privileges.

NOTE: Blackberry has published an advisory on the first vulnerability.

WECON Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on February 5th, 2019. The new information includes updated affected versions and mitigation information.

Rockwell Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on August 1st, 2019 and then updated on 09-05-19. The new information is the addition of a new vulnerability; access of uninitialized pointer - CVE-2019-13527.

NOTE: The updated Rockwell security advisory reports that  kimiya of 9SG Security Team has reported 7 additional vulnerabilities, bringing the total to 15 for the Rockwell Arena Simulation Software.



Wednesday, February 6, 2019

5 Advisories and 6 Updates Published – 02-05-19


Yesterday the DHS NCCIC-ICS published five control system advisories for products from Kunbus, Siemens, WECON, Rockwell and AVEVA. They also updated five previously published advisories for products from Siemens and updated a medical device security advisory for products from BD.

Kunbus Advisory 


This advisory describes three vulnerabilities in the Kunbus PR100088 Modbus gateway. The vulnerabilities were reported by Nicolas Merle of Applied Risk. Kunbus has a new version that mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that Merle has been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

The three reported vulnerabilities are:

• Improper authentication - CVE-2019-6527;
• Missing authentication for critical function - CVE-2019-6533; and
• Improper input validation - CVE-2019-6529

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit the vulnerability to allow an attacker to achieve remote code execution and/or cause a denial-of-service condition.

Siemens Advisory 


This advisory describes two improper input validation vulnerabilities in the Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU. The vulnerabilities were reported by Georgy Zaytsev, Dmitry Sklyarov, Druzhinin Evgeny, Ilya Karpov, and Maxim Goryachy of Positive Technologies. Siemens has a new version that mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that the researchers have been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit the vulnerability to allow a denial of service condition of the device.

WECON Advisory 


This advisory describes three vulnerabilities in the WECON LeviStudioU product. The vulnerabilities were reported by Mat Powell, Ziad Badawi, and Natnael Samson via the Zero Day Initiative. WECON has an updated version that mitigates the vulnerabilities. There is no indication that the researchers have been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

The three reported vulnerabilities are:

• Heap-based buffer overflow - CVE-2019-6539;
• Stack-based buffer overflow - CVE-2019-6537; and
• Memory corruption - CVE-2019-6541

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker with uncharacterized access could exploit these vulnerabilities to allow attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Rockwell Advisory 


This advisory describes an improper input validation vulnerability in the Rockwell EtherNet/IP Web Server Modules. The vulnerability was reported by Tenable. Rockwell has provided generic mitigations for the vulnerability. There is no indication that Tenable has been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit this vulnerability to allow a remote attacker to deny communication with Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) service.

AVEVA Advisory


This advisory describes two vulnerabilities in the AVEVA InduSoft Web Studio and InTouch Edge HMI products. The vulnerabilities were reported by Tenable. AVEVA has a new version that mitigates the vulnerability. AVEVA reports that Tenable has verified the efficacy of the fix.

The two reported vulnerabilities are:

• Missing authentication for critical function - CVE-2019-6543; and
• Resource injection - CVE-2019-6545

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low skilled attacker could remotely exploit these vulnerabilities to allow a remote attacker to execute an arbitrary process using a specially crafted database connection configuration file.

SIMATIC PCS7 Update 


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on March 29th, 2018 and updated on April 24th, 2018, June 12th, 2018, November 14th, 2018 and again on December 13th, 2018. This update provides corrected version numbers and patch links for WinCC 7.2 and 7.4.

NOTE: I briefly discussed this update on January 12th.

SIMATIC Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on March 20th, 2018 and updated on October 9th, 2018. This update provides corrected version numbers and patch links for SIMATIC S7-300 incl. F and T.

NOTE: I briefly discussed this update on January 12th.


Industrial Products Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was that This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on May 9th, 2017 and updated on June 15, 2017,on July 25th, 2017, on August 17th, 2017, on October 10th, on November 14th, November 28th, February 27th, 2018, May 3rd, 2018 May 15th, 2018, September 11th, 2018, October 9th, 2018, November 13th, 2018 and most recently on December 11th, 2018. This update provides a link to an updated solution for SIMATIC S7-300.

NOTE: I briefly discussed this update on January 12th.

Discovery Service Update 


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on 8-31-17 and updated on October 3rd, 2017 and again on November 30th, 2017. This update provides updated version information and provides a link to the fix for SIMATIC NET PC Software.

NOTE: I briefly discussed this update on January 12th.

PROFINET Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was was originally published on May 9th, 2017 and updated on June 15, 2017,on July 25th, 2017, on August 17th, 2017, on October 10th, on November 14th,  November 28th, 2017, January 18th, 2018, January 25th, 2018, January 27th, 2018, March 6th, 2018, May 3rd, 2018, November 13th, 2018 and most recently on December 11th, 2018. This update provides corrected information for CP 1243-1.

NOTE: I briefly discussed this update on January 12th.

BD Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on January 29th, 2019. In the vulnerability overview section of the advisory this update changes the words “The application…” to “The system…”.

Commentary


On January 12th, 2019 I reported on the five advisories and seven updates published by Siemens on December 8th. To date NCCIC-ICS has only reported on one of the advisories and six of the updates. I do not expect to see an update on the final Siemens update as it is for the generic GNU/Linux vulnerabilities that is covered by an NCCIC-ICS alert. I am beginning to suspect that NCCIC-ICS will not be reporting on the remaining Siemens advisories. This may be because the vulnerability reports were not coordinated through NCCIC-ICS. Or it may be that NCCIC-ICS was understaffed during the recent Federal Funding Fiasco and has not yet had time to catch up with all of the vulnerability reporting that occurred during that time.

As I gradually expand the list of web sites that I scan weekly for my ‘Public ICS Disclosures’ blog post, it is becoming rather obvious that NCCIC-ICS is not a central clearing house for ICS vulnerability disclosures. That means that there is no central agency that is tracking (and more importantly reporting on) vulnerabilities in the ICS sphere. With the major ICS vendors this is probably not a major issue since they have relatively robust reporting systems of their own. But for the second and third tier of vendors, this is going to become a serious problem.

If/when Congress ever gets around to looking at the subject on control system security, one of the issues that they are going to have to look at (and hopefully rationally deal with) is the issue of vulnerability coordination and disclosure. When/if they do that, I would hope that they would consider codifying and expanding the role of NCCIC-ICS in that process. And, I believe, that part of that expansion should be establishing NCCIC-ICS as the public clearing house for vulnerability disclosure in the control system arena.

Friday, October 5, 2018

ICS Advisory and 2 Medical Device Advisories


Yesterday the DHS NCCIC-ICS published a controls system security advisory for products from WECON and two medical device security advisories for products from Change Healthcare and Carestream.

WECON Advisory


This advisory describes four vulnerabilities in the WECON PI Studio, a HMI project programmer. The vulnerabilities were reported by Mat Powell and Natnael Samson (Natti) via the Zero Day Initiative. WECON is working on mitigation measures.

The four reported vulnerabilities are:

• Stack-based buffer overflow - CVE-2018-14818;
• Out-of-bounds write - CVE-2018-14810;
• Information exposure through XML external entity reference - CVE-2018-17889; and
• Out-of-bounds read - CVE-2018-14814

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit these vulnerabilities to allow remote code execution, execution of code in the context of an administrator, read past the end of an allocated object or allow an attacker to disclose sensitive information under the context of administrator.

Change Healthcare Advisory


This advisory describes an information exposure through error message vulnerability in the Change Healthcare PeerVue Web Server. The vulnerability was reported by Dan Regalado of Zingbox. Change Healthcare has a patch available to mitigate the vulnerability. There is no indication that Regalado has been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker on an adjacent network could exploit the vulnerability to allow an attacker to obtain technical information about the PeerVue Web Server, allowing an attacker to target a system for attack.

Carestream Advisory


This advisory describes an information exposure through an error message vulnerability in the Carestream Vue RIS, a web-based radiology information system. The vulnerability was reported by Dan Regalado of Zingbox. Carestream has a new version that mitigates the vulnerability and has provided workarounds. There is no indication that Regalado has been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that an uncharacterized attacker with access to the network can exploit the vulnerability to passively read traffic.

NOTE: It is always interesting to see a researcher who has found an unusual vulnerability in one system to then look for the same type vulnerability in other related systems. It makes me wonder if developers reading these advisories (and of course they do, right?) ask themselves if their systems have the same vulnerability.

Wednesday, October 3, 2018

Three Advisories and Three Updates Published


Yesterday the DHS NCCIC-ICS published three control system security advisories for products from Entes, GE and Delta Electronics. They also updated previously published advisories for products from Phillips, WECOM and ABB.

Entes Advisory


This advisory describes two vulnerabilities in the Entes EMG 12, an Ethernet Modbus Gateway. The vulnerability was reported by Can Demirel of Biznet Bilisim. Entes has a new firmware version that mitigates the vulnerabilities. There is no indication that Demirel has been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

The two reported vulnerabilities are:

• Improper authentication - CVE-2018-14826; and
• Information exposure in query strings in get request - CVE-2018-14822

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit the vulnerability to gain unauthorized access and could allow the ability to change device configuration and settings.

GE Advisory


This advisory describes a heap based buffer overflow in the GE Communicator application. The vulnerability was reported by kimiya, working with iDefense Labs. Newer versions of the application mitigate the vulnerability. There is no indication that kimiya has been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary code or create a denial-of-service condition.

Delta Advisory


This advisory describes a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Delta ISPSoft, a PLC program development tool. The vulnerability was reported by Ariele Caltabiano (kimiya) via ZDI. Newer versions of the tool mitigate the vulnerability. There is no indication that kimiya has been provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

NCCIC-ICS reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit the vulnerability to allow an attacker to execute code under the context of the application.

Phillips Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on March 29th, 2018. The update adds the phrase “and/or system information” to the description provided for ‘information exposure’ vulnerabilities.

WECON Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on July 31st, 2018. The updated information includes:

• Two new vulnerabilities added, and
• Added a third reporting security researcher.

I would have normally expected this to be a separate advisory, but since the original advisory was based upon information provided via the Zero Day Initiative, I suspect that there was an issue on that end of the process that is being corrected here.

ABB Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on August 28th, 2018. The update provides new mitigation information.

Tuesday, July 31, 2018

ICS-CERT Publishes 5 Advisories


Today the DHS ICS-CERT published five control system security advisories for products from AVEVA (2), WECON, Johnson Controls and Davolink.

Wonderware Advisory


This advisory describes an improper restriction in operations within the bounds of a memory buffer vulnerability in the AVEVA Wonderware License Server; the vulnerability is in the 3rd party  Flexera FlexNet Publisher software. The vulnerability was reported to AVEVA by an anonymous researcher. AVEVA has an update that mitigates the vulnerability.

ICS-CERT reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit this vulnerability to effect remote code execution with administrative privileges.

NOTE: This vulnerability was also reported in the Rockwell Factory Talk Activation Manager earlier this year. There is an interesting blog post from 2016 about this vulnerability over at Security Mumblings.

InTouch Advisory


This advisory describes a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the AVEVA InTouch Access Anywhere product. The vulnerability was reported by Google’s Security Team. AVEVA has an update that mitigates the vulnerability. The AVEVA security advisory indicates that the researchers have verified the efficacy of the fix.

ICS-CERT reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information and/or execute Javascript or HTML code.

WECON Advisory


This advisory describes two buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the WECON LeviStudioU. The vulnerabilities were reported by NSFOCUS security team, Ghirmay Desta and Mat Powell via the Zero Day Initiative.

The two reported vulnerabilities are:

• Stack-based buffer overflow - CVE-2018-10602; and
• Heap-based buffer overflow - CVE-2018-10606

ICS-CERT reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit these vulnerabilities to execute remote code.

NOTE: Reading between the lines of the advisory, it looks like ICS-CERT did not get much cooperation from WECON on these vulnerabilities.

Johnson Controls Advisory


This advisory describes an information exposure through an error message vulnerability in the Johnson Controls Metasys and BCPro products. The vulnerability was reported by Dan Regalado of Zingbox. Newer versions mitigate the vulnerability. There is no indication that Regalado was provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

ICS-CERT reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker on an adjacent network could exploit the vulnerability to obtain technical information about the Metasys or BCPro server, allowing an attacker to target a system for attack.

Davolink Advisory


This advisory describes a use of password hash with insufficient computational effort vulnerability in the Davolink DVW-3200N network switch. The vulnerability was reported by Ankit Anubhav of NewSky Security. There is new firmware for the device that mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that Anubhav was provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

ICS-CERT reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit the vulnerability to obtain the password to the device.

Thursday, April 26, 2018

ICS-CERT Publishes 2 Alerts and Updates Meltdown Alert


Today the DHS ICS-CERT published two control system security advisories for products from WECON Technology and Delta Electronics. They also updated their control system security alert for the Meltdown/Spectre vulnerabilities.

WECON Advisory


This advisory describes a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the WECON LEVI Studio HMI Editor and PI Studio HMI Project Programmer. The vulnerability was reported by Sergey Zelenyuk of RVRT and Michael DePlante of Leahy Center for Digital Investigation via the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI). WECON has a new version that mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that either researcher was provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

ICS-CERT reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker with uncharacterized access could exploit the vulnerability to allow remote code execution.

Delta Advisory


This advisory describes multiple stack-based buffer overflows (on a single CVE) in the Delta PMSoft, a software development tool for motion controllers. The vulnerabilities were reported by Ghirmay Desta via ZDI. Delta has a new version available that mitigates the vulnerability.

ICS-CERT reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker with uncharacterized access could exploit the vulnerabilities to cause the application to crash; stack-based buffer overflow conditions may allow arbitrary code execution.

Meltdown Update


This update provides new information on an alert that was originally published on January 11th, 2018 and updated on January 16th, 2018, January 17th, 2018, January 30th, 2018, February 20th, 2018, February 22nd, 2018 and again on March 1st, 2018. The update provides a link to a new vendor report from:


Not specifically mentioned in the update, but the current links also provide access to updated information from:

• Siemens (which I mentioned Saturday); and

Tuesday, December 19, 2017

ICS-CERT Publishes 5 Advisories and 2 Updates

Today the DHS ICS-CERT published control system security advisories for products from WECON, Siemens, Ecava, PEPPERL+FUCHS and ABB. They also published updates for two previous published advisories for products from Siemens.

WECON Advisory


This advisory describes a heap-based buffer overflow in the WECON LeviStudio HMI. The vulnerability was reported by Michael DePlante working with the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI). WECON notes that the current version mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that DePlante was provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

ICS-CERT reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit the vulnerability to crash the device and a buffer overflow condition may allow remote code execution.

Siemens Advisory


This advisory describes a download of code without integrity check vulnerability in the Siemens LOGO! Soft Comfort engineering software product. The vulnerability was reported by Tobias Gebhardt. Siemens is providing SHA-256 checksums for all LOGO! Soft Comfort software packages via a secured HTTPS channel.

ICS-CERT reports that an uncharacterized attacker could remotely exploit the vulnerability to manipulate a software package during download. The Siemens security advisory reports that a successful exploitation would require that the attacker must be able to gain a privileged network position allowing him to capture and modify the affected system’s network communication.

Ecava Advisory


This advisory describes two SQL injection vulnerabilities in the Ecava IntegraXor. The vulnerabilities were independently reported by Steven Seeley of Source Incite, and Michael DePlante and Brad Taylor (working with ZDI). Ecava reports that a newer version mitigates the vulnerability. There is no indication that the researchers were provided an opportunity to verify the efficacy of the fix.

ICS-CERT reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit the vulnerabilities to disclose sensitive information from the database or generate an error in the database log.

PEPPERL+FUCHS Advisory


This advisory describes the key reinstallation attacks (KRACK) vulnerabilities in various WLAN enabled products from PEPPERL+FUCHS. This report lists 9 of the 10 KRACK CVE’s. The vendor is still working on fixes for their Android® based products. For their Windows® based products they are recommending that users apply the security update provided by Microsoft. If users are using WPA-TKIP in their WLAN, users should switch to AES-CCMP immediately.

ABB Advisory


This advisory describes an unprotected transport of credentials vulnerability in the ABB Ellipse. ICS-CERT reports that this vulnerability was self-reported by ABB, but the ABB security advisory notes that ABB had received information about this vulnerability through responsible disclosure from an unnamed researcher. ABB has released product updates to mitigate the vulnerability.

ICS-CERT reports that a relatively low-skilled attacker could remotely exploit the vulnerability to discover authentication credentials by sniffing the network traffic. ABB notes that local network access is required for the exploit.

NOTE: I reported on this vulnerability earlier this month.

Industrial Products Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on December 5th, 2017. It provides updated affected version information and mitigation information for:

• SIMATIC S7-400 H V6: All versions prior to V6.0.8,
• SIMATIC S7-1500: All versions prior to V2.0,
• SIMATIC S7-1500 Software Controller: All versions prior to V2.0,

SCALANCE Update


This update provides additional information on an advisory that was originally published on November 14th, 2017 and updated on December 5th, 2017. It provides updated affected version information and mitigation information for:

• RUGGEDCOM RX1400 with WLAN interface: All versions prior to V2.11.2
• SIMATIC RF350M: All versions with Summit Client Utility prior to V22.3.5.16
• SIMATIC RF650M: All versions with Summit Client Utility prior to V22.3.5.16.


Note: Siemens has issued a separate security advisory for the last two products listed above. That advisory only lists two of the 10 KRACK CVEs instead of the 10 listed in the original Siemens KRACK advisory. It is not clear why ICS-CERT merged these two advisories.
 
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