Reporting Background
See this post for explanation, with the most recent update here (removed from paywall).
Data from PHMSA’s online database of transportation related chemical incidents that have been reported to the agency.
Incidents Summary
• Number of
incidents – 460 (418 highway, 40 air, 2 rail, 0 water)
• Serious incidents
– 4 (3 Bulk release, 1 evacuation, 0 injury, 0 death, 0 major artery closed, 0
fire/explosion, 42 no release)
• Largest container
involved – 29,050-gal
DOT 117R100W Railcar {Elevated Temperature Liquid, N.O.S., at or Above 100 C and
Below Its Flash Point (Including Molten Metals, Molten Salts, Etc.)} Air valve
plug less than tool tight and valve cracked open.
• Largest amount
spilled – 1,200-gal
DOT 406 Trailer {Hydrocarbons, Liquid, N.O.S.} Driver at fault traffic accident.
• Total amount
reported spilled in all incidents – 2651.3-gal
NOTE: Links above are to Form 5800.1 for the described incidents.
Most Interesting Chemical: Chloropicrin: A slightly
oily colorless to yellow liquid with a strong irritating odor. Noncombustible.
Denser than water. Vapors are poisonous by inhalation and irritate eyes, nose,
and throat. Behavior in Fire: Compound forms a powerful tear gas when heated.
Heated material may detonate under fire conditions. (Source: CameoChemicals.NOAA.gov).

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